This commit is contained in:
deeaitch committed 2026-10-06 17:04:13 -04:00
1 parent 65142fdfe3
commit e5d818d9b2
14 files changed
+393 -39

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+1
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@@ -16,5 +16,6 @@ HEADERS += \
$$PWD/decode_database.h \
$$PWD/frame_info.h \
$$PWD/signal_info.h \
$$PWD/value_descriptions.h \
$$PWD/tree_node.h \
$$PWD/typefactory.h
+1
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@@ -43,6 +43,7 @@ DecodeDatabase DbcDecodeBuilder::Build(const DbcDatabase &source) const {
targetSignal.unit = sourceSignal.unit;
targetSignal.receivers = sourceSignal.receivers;
targetSignal.comment = sourceSignal.comment;
targetSignal.valueDescriptions = sourceSignal.valueDescriptions;
targetFrame.signals.push_back(targetSignal);
}
+9 -4
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@@ -35,10 +35,15 @@ struct RawCanFrame {
* @brief One decoded signal value.
*/
struct DecodedSignalValue {
const DecodeSignal *definition; /**< Signal definition. */
std::variant<std::int64_t, std::uint64_t> rawValue; /**< Exact signed or unsigned raw value. */
double physicalValue; /**< Converted physical value. */
bool valid; /**< true if decoding succeeded. */
const DecodeSignal *definition; /**< Signal definition. */
RawSignalValue rawValue; /**< Exact signed or unsigned raw value. */
double physicalValue; /**< Converted physical value. */
bool valid; /**< true if decoding succeeded. */
/** Lookup using the raw integer; nullptr for invalid or unmapped values. */
const std::string *GetValueDescription() const {
return valid && definition ? FindValueDescription(definition->valueDescriptions, rawValue) : nullptr;
}
DecodedSignalValue()
: definition(nullptr), rawValue(std::uint64_t(0U)), physicalValue(0.0), valid(false) {
+2
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@@ -55,6 +55,7 @@ DbcDatabase DbcParser::ParseFile(const std::string &filePath) const {
continue;
try {
context.lineNumber = lineNumber;
dispatcher.Dispatch(line, context);
} catch (const std::exception &error) {
throw std::runtime_error(filePath + ":" + std::to_string(lineNumber) +
@@ -62,6 +63,7 @@ DbcDatabase DbcParser::ParseFile(const std::string &filePath) const {
}
}
context.ResolveValueDescriptions(filePath);
return database;
}
+2 -1
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@@ -24,11 +24,12 @@
* - SG_
* - CM_ BO_
* - CM_ SG_
* - VAL_ signal value descriptions
*
* Ignores:
* - attributes
* - multiplexing
* - value tables
* - named VAL_TABLE_ tables
*/
class DbcParser {
public:
+86
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@@ -309,6 +309,7 @@ DbcStatementDispatcher::DbcStatementDispatcher() {
RegisterType<DbcFrameHandler>("BO_");
RegisterType<DbcSignalHandler>("SG_");
RegisterType<DbcCommentHandler>("CM_");
RegisterType<DbcValueDescriptionHandler>("VAL_");
}
bool DbcStatementDispatcher::Dispatch(const std::string &line,
@@ -322,3 +323,88 @@ bool DbcStatementDispatcher::Dispatch(const std::string &line,
handler->second->Handle(line, context);
return true;
}
void DbcValueDescriptionHandler::Handle(const std::string &line, DbcParseContext &context) const {
static const std::regex header(R"(^VAL_[ \t]+([^ \t]+)[ \t]+([^ \t;]+)[ \t]+(.*)$)");
static const std::regex pair(R"dbc(^([^ \t]+)[ \t]+"((?:[^"\\]|\\["\\])*)")dbc");
std::smatch fields;
if (!std::regex_match(line, fields, header))
throw std::runtime_error("Malformed or unsupported VAL_ statement.");
const auto rawId = ParseDecimal(fields[1].str(), std::numeric_limits<std::uint32_t>::max(), "VAL_ CAN ID");
if ((rawId & 0x60000000U) != 0U)
throw std::runtime_error("VAL_ CAN ID exceeds the 29-bit identifier range.");
PendingValueDescriptions pending;
NormalizeCanId(rawId, pending.canId, pending.isExtended);
pending.signalName = fields[2].str();
pending.lineNumber = context.lineNumber;
std::string rest = fields[3].str();
while (rest != ";") {
if (!std::regex_search(rest, fields, pair))
throw std::runtime_error("Malformed VAL_ value/description pair or missing semicolon.");
const std::string number = fields[1].str();
RawSignalValue key;
if (!number.empty() && number[0] == '-') {
std::int64_t value = 0;
const auto parsed = std::from_chars(number.data(), number.data() + number.size(), value);
if (parsed.ec != std::errc() || parsed.ptr != number.data() + number.size())
throw std::runtime_error("Invalid VAL_ integer: " + number);
key = NormalizeValueKey(RawSignalValue(value));
} else {
std::uint64_t value = 0;
const auto parsed = std::from_chars(number.data(), number.data() + number.size(), value);
if (number.empty() || parsed.ec != std::errc() || parsed.ptr != number.data() + number.size())
throw std::runtime_error("Invalid VAL_ integer: " + number);
key = value;
}
std::string description;
const std::string quoted = fields[2].str();
for (std::size_t i = 0; i < quoted.size(); ++i) {
if (quoted[i] == '\\')
++i;
description += quoted[i];
}
if (!pending.descriptions.emplace(key, description).second)
throw std::runtime_error("Duplicate VAL_ value key: " + number);
const auto consumed = static_cast<std::size_t>(fields.length());
rest.erase(0, consumed);
if (!rest.empty() && rest[0] != ';' && rest[0] != ' ' && rest[0] != '\t')
throw std::runtime_error("Missing whitespace between VAL_ pairs.");
rest = TrimText(rest);
}
if (pending.descriptions.empty())
throw std::runtime_error("VAL_ requires at least one value/description pair.");
context.pendingValues.push_back(std::move(pending));
}
void DbcParseContext::ResolveValueDescriptions(const std::string &filePath) {
for (const auto &pending: pendingValues) {
try {
FrameInfo *frame = nullptr;
for (auto &candidate: database.frames) {
if (candidate.canId == pending.canId && candidate.isExtended == pending.isExtended) {
if (frame)
throw std::runtime_error("Ambiguous VAL_ frame reference.");
frame = &candidate;
}
}
if (!frame)
throw std::runtime_error("Unresolved VAL_ frame reference.");
SignalInfo *signal = nullptr;
for (auto &candidate: frame->signals) {
if (candidate.name == pending.signalName) {
if (signal)
throw std::runtime_error("Ambiguous VAL_ signal reference: " + pending.signalName);
signal = &candidate;
}
}
if (!signal)
throw std::runtime_error("Unresolved VAL_ signal reference: " + pending.signalName);
for (const auto &entry: pending.descriptions) {
if (!signal->valueDescriptions.insert(entry).second)
throw std::runtime_error("Duplicate VAL_ value key for signal: " + pending.signalName);
}
} catch (const std::exception &error) {
throw std::runtime_error(filePath + ":" + std::to_string(pending.lineNumber) + ": " + error.what());
}
}
}
+17
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@@ -7,10 +7,22 @@
#include <string>
#include <unordered_map>
struct PendingValueDescriptions {
std::uint32_t canId;
bool isExtended;
std::string signalName;
ValueDescriptions descriptions;
std::size_t lineNumber;
};
/** Mutable state belonging to one file parse. Handlers do not retain it. */
struct DbcParseContext {
DbcDatabase &database;
FrameInfo *currentFrame = nullptr;
std::size_t lineNumber = 0U;
std::vector<PendingValueDescriptions> pendingValues = {};
void ResolveValueDescriptions(const std::string &filePath);
};
class DbcStatementHandler {
@@ -43,6 +55,11 @@ private:
static void ParseCommentLine(const std::string &line, DbcDatabase &database);
};
class DbcValueDescriptionHandler : public DbcStatementHandler {
public:
void Handle(const std::string &line, DbcParseContext &context) const override;
};
/** Exact-key dispatch to handlers created once per registration via TypeFactory. */
class DbcStatementDispatcher {
public:
+14 -12
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@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
#ifndef DECODE_DATABASE_H
#define DECODE_DATABASE_H
#include "value_descriptions.h"
#include <cstdint>
#include <string>
#include <unordered_map>
@@ -37,18 +38,19 @@ enum class ValueType {
* @brief Runtime-ready signal definition.
*/
struct DecodeSignal {
std::string name; /**< Signal name. */
std::uint32_t startBit; /**< DBC start bit. */
std::uint32_t length; /**< Signal length in bits. */
ByteOrder byteOrder; /**< Intel or Motorola. */
ValueType valueType; /**< Signed or unsigned. */
double factor; /**< Scaling factor. */
double offset; /**< Physical offset. */
double minimum; /**< Minimum physical value. */
double maximum; /**< Maximum physical value. */
std::string unit; /**< Physical unit. */
std::vector<std::string> receivers; /**< Receivers. */
std::string comment; /**< Comment. */
std::string name; /**< Signal name. */
std::uint32_t startBit; /**< DBC start bit. */
std::uint32_t length; /**< Signal length in bits. */
ByteOrder byteOrder; /**< Intel or Motorola. */
ValueType valueType; /**< Signed or unsigned. */
double factor; /**< Scaling factor. */
double offset; /**< Physical offset. */
double minimum; /**< Minimum physical value. */
double maximum; /**< Maximum physical value. */
std::string unit; /**< Physical unit. */
std::vector<std::string> receivers; /**< Receivers. */
ValueDescriptions valueDescriptions; /**< Raw integer state descriptions. */
std::string comment; /**< Comment. */
DecodeSignal()
: name(), startBit(0U), length(0U), byteOrder(ByteOrder::Intel), valueType(ValueType::Unsigned), factor(1.0), offset(0.0), minimum(0.0), maximum(0.0), unit(), receivers(), comment() {
+14 -12
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@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
#ifndef SIGNAL_INFO_H
#define SIGNAL_INFO_H
#include "value_descriptions.h"
#include <cstdint>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
@@ -20,18 +21,19 @@
* @brief Describes one signal inside a DBC frame.
*/
struct SignalInfo {
std::string name; /**< Signal name. */
std::uint32_t startBit; /**< Start bit in DBC notation. */
std::uint32_t length; /**< Signal length in bits. */
bool isLittleEndian; /**< true for Intel, false for Motorola. */
bool isSigned; /**< true if signal is signed. */
double factor; /**< Scaling factor. */
double offset; /**< Physical offset. */
double minimum; /**< Minimum physical value. */
double maximum; /**< Maximum physical value. */
std::string unit; /**< Physical unit. */
std::vector<std::string> receivers; /**< Signal receivers. */
std::string comment; /**< Optional signal comment. */
std::string name; /**< Signal name. */
std::uint32_t startBit; /**< Start bit in DBC notation. */
std::uint32_t length; /**< Signal length in bits. */
bool isLittleEndian; /**< true for Intel, false for Motorola. */
bool isSigned; /**< true if signal is signed. */
double factor; /**< Scaling factor. */
double offset; /**< Physical offset. */
double minimum; /**< Minimum physical value. */
double maximum; /**< Maximum physical value. */
std::string unit; /**< Physical unit. */
std::vector<std::string> receivers; /**< Signal receivers. */
ValueDescriptions valueDescriptions; /**< Raw integer state descriptions. */
std::string comment; /**< Optional signal comment. */
SignalInfo()
: name(), startBit(0U), length(0U), isLittleEndian(true), isSigned(false), factor(1.0), offset(0.0), minimum(0.0), maximum(0.0), unit(), receivers(), comment() {
+30
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@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
#ifndef VALUE_DESCRIPTIONS_H
#define VALUE_DESCRIPTIONS_H
#include <cstdint>
#include <map>
#include <string>
#include <variant>
using RawSignalValue = std::variant<std::int64_t, std::uint64_t>;
/** Canonical keys: negative int64_t, nonnegative uint64_t. */
inline RawSignalValue NormalizeValueKey(const RawSignalValue &value) {
if (const auto *number = std::get_if<std::int64_t>(&value)) {
if (*number >= 0)
return static_cast<std::uint64_t>(*number);
}
return value;
}
using ValueDescriptions = std::map<RawSignalValue, std::string>;
/** Returns a borrowed string, or nullptr; never converts integers to double. */
inline const std::string *FindValueDescription(const ValueDescriptions &descriptions,
const RawSignalValue &rawValue) {
const auto found = descriptions.find(NormalizeValueKey(rawValue));
return found == descriptions.end() ? nullptr : &found->second;
}
#endif